Select the correct option based on statements below:
| Assertion (A): | Ethanol is a weaker acid than phenol. |
| Reason (R): | Sodium ethoxide may be prepared by the reaction of ethanol with aqueous NaOH. |
| 1. | Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). |
| 2. | Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). |
| 3. | (A) is True but (R) is False. |
| 4. | (A) is False but (R) is True. |
Select the correct option based on statements below:
| Assertion (A): | o-Nitrophenol is less soluble in water than the m and p-isomers. |
| Reason (R): | m and p-Nitrophenols exist as associated molecules. |
| 1. | Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). |
| 2. | Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). |
| 3. | (A) is True but (R) is False. |
| 4. | (A) is False but (R) is True. |
Select the correct option based on the statements given below:
| Assertion (A): | Picric acid is more acidic than formic acid. |
| Reason (R): | Picric acid has three -COOH groups whereas formic acid has one -COOH group. |
| 1. | Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). |
| 2. | Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). |
| 3. | (A) is True but (R) is False. |
| 4. | Both (A) and (R) are False. |
Select the correct option based on statements below:
| Assertion (A): | Phenol does not react with NaHCO3 but 2,4,6-trinitrophenol does react with the evolution of CO2 |
| Reason (R): | 2,4,6-trinitrophenol is a stronger acid than carbolic acid. |
| 1. | Both (A) and (R) are true, and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). |
| 2. | Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). |
| 3. | (A) is True, but (R) is False. |
| 4. | (A) is False, but (R) is True. |
| I: | The acidic strength of monosubstituted nitrophenol is higher than phenol because of electron withdrawing nitro group. |
| II: | o-Nitrophenol, m-nitrophenol and p-nitrophenol will have same acidic strength as they have one nitro group attached to the phenolic ring. |
| 1. | I is incorrect but II is correct. |
| 2. | Both I and II are correct. |
| 3. | Both I and II are incorrect. |
| 4. | I is correct but II is incorrect. |
Consider the two statements given below:
| I. | The given reaction is known as Kolbe’s reaction. |
| II. | The given reaction is known as Reimer - Tiemann reaction. |
1. Both Statement I and Statement II are true.
2. Statement I is true and Statement II is false.
3. Both Statement I and Statement II are false.
4. Statement I is false, Statement II is true.
Match the structures of the compounds given in Column I with the name of the compounds given in Column II.
| Column I(Structure) | Column II(Name) | ||
| A. | |
(i). | Phenetole |
| B. | (ii). | o-Cresol | |
| C. | (iii). | Catechol | |
| D. | (iv). | Resorcinol | |
Codes:
| A | B | C | D | |
| 1. | (ii) | (iv) | (i) | (iii) |
| 2. | (iii) | (i) | (iv) | (ii) |
| 3. | (i) | (iv) | (iii) | (ii) |
| 4. | (iv) | (iii) | (ii) | (i) |