The cell shown in the diagram is most likely at:

| 1. | Metaphase I | 2. | Metaphase II |
| 3. | Anaphase I | 4. | Anaphase II |
In G1 phase, a cell has 2N chromosome content and 2C DNA content. The chromosome and DNA content at the end of S phase in this cell would be:
| 1. 1N; 1C | 2. 2N; 2C |
| 3. 2N; 4C | 4. 4N; 4C |
Large protein complexes on the synaptonemal complex between two synapsed homologous chromosomes are called as:
| 1. | Kinetochore | 2. | Chiasmata |
| 3. | Recombination nodules | 4. | Telomeres |
The components of nuclear envelope are dismantled during:
| 1. | prophase and reconstructed during telophase |
| 2. | prophase and reconstructed during anaphase |
| 3. | metaphase and reconstructed during telophase |
| 4. | metaphase and reconstructed during anaphase |
Consider the following two statements:
| I: | Plant cells undergo cytokinesis in a different manner than the animal cells. |
| II: | Plant cells are enclosed by a relatively inextensible cell wall. |
Of the two statements:
| 1. | Both I and II are correct and II explains I |
| 2. | Both I and II are correct but II does not explain I |
| 3. | I is correct but II is incorrect |
| 4. | I is incorrect but II is correct |
During diakinesis of prophase I:
I. Terminalisation of chiasmata takes place.
II. Meiotic spindle is assembled.
III. Nucleolus disappears and the nuclear membrane breaks down.
The correct statements are:
| 1. | I, II and III | 2. | I and II only |
| 3. | I and III only | 4. | II and III only |
During meiosis, the bivalent chromosomes clearly appear as tetrads first at:
| 1. | Zygotene of Prophase I | 2. | Pachytene of Prophase I |
| 3. | Metaphase I | 4. | Anaphase I |
With respect to meiosis, when does DNA replication occur?
| 1. | Before meiosis I only | 2. | After meiosis I only |
| 3. | Before and after meiosis I | 4. | After meiosis II |
Organisms prefer sexual mode of reproduction in adverse conditions because:
| 1. | It leads to a rapid proliferation of numbers |
| 2. | It requires two individuals that can support the progeny |
| 3. | It is less energy consuming than the asexual mode of reproduction |
| 4. | It provides protection and increases variations that may help progeny to survive |
The point of contact between paired chromatids during meiosis, resulting in a cross-shaped configuration and representing the cytological manifestation of crossing over is called:
| 1. | Centromere | 2. | Centrosome |
| 3. | Chiasmata | 4. | Tetrad |