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Q. No.Which one of the following is the characteristic feature of gymnosperms?
| 1. | Seeds are absent. |
| 2. | Gymnosperms have flowers for reproduction. |
| 3. | Seeds are enclosed in fruits. |
| 4. | Seeds are naked. |
Subtopic: Gymnosperms |
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Match List-I with List-II
Choose the option with all correct matches.
1. A-III, B-IV, C-I, D-II
2. A-IV, B-III, C-II, D-I
3. A-III, B-IV, C-II, D-I
4. A-IV, B-III, C-I, D-II
| List-I | List-II | ||
| A. | Pteridophyte | I. | Salvia |
| B. | Bryophyte | II. | Ginkgo |
| C. | Angiosperm | III. | Polystrichum |
| D. | Gymnosperm | IV. | Salvinia |
Choose the option with all correct matches.
1. A-III, B-IV, C-I, D-II
2. A-IV, B-III, C-II, D-I
3. A-III, B-IV, C-II, D-I
4. A-IV, B-III, C-I, D-II
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In bryophytes, the gemmae help in which one of the following?
| 1. | Nutrient absorption | 2. | Gaseous exchange |
| 3. | Sexual reproduction | 4. | Asexual reproduction |
Subtopic: Bryophytes |
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Given below are the stages in the life cycle of pteridophytes. Arrange the following stages in the correct sequence.
Choose the correct answer from the options given below.
1. D, E, C, A and B
2. E, D, C, B and A
3. B, A, D, E and C
4. B, A, E, C and D
| A. | Prothallus stage |
| B. | Meiosis in spore mother cells |
| C. | Fertilisation |
| D. | Formation of archegonia and antheridia in gametophyte. |
| E. | Transfer of antherozoids to the archegonia in presence of water. |
1. D, E, C, A and B
2. E, D, C, B and A
3. B, A, D, E and C
4. B, A, E, C and D
Subtopic: Pteridophytes |
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The correct sequence of events in the life cycle of bryophytes is
A. Fusion of antherozoid with egg.
B. Attachment of gametophyte to substratum.
C. Reduction division to produce haploid spores.
D. Formation of sporophyte.
E. Release of antherozoids into water.
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
A. Fusion of antherozoid with egg.
B. Attachment of gametophyte to substratum.
C. Reduction division to produce haploid spores.
D. Formation of sporophyte.
E. Release of antherozoids into water.
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
| 1. | B, E, A, D, C | 2. | D, E, A, B, C |
| 3. | D, E, A, C, B | 4. | B, E, A, C, D |
Subtopic: Bryophytes |
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Read the following statements and choose the set of correct statements:
In the members of Phaeophyceae,
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
1. B, C, D and E only
2. A, C, D and E only
3. A, B, C and E only
4. A, B, C and D only
In the members of Phaeophyceae,
| A: | Asexual reproduction occurs usually by biflagellate zoospores. |
| B: | Sexual reproduction is by oogamous method only. |
| C: | Stored food is in the form of carbohydrates which is either mannitol or laminarin. |
| D: | The major pigments found are chlorophyll a, c and carotenoids and xanthophyll. |
| E: | Vegetative cells have a cellulosic wall, usually covered on the outside by gelatinous coating of algin. |
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
1. B, C, D and E only
2. A, C, D and E only
3. A, B, C and E only
4. A, B, C and D only
Subtopic: Pheophyceae: Brown Algae |
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Match List-I with List-II
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
1. A-I, B-III, C-II, D-IV
2. A-IV, B-III, C-II, D-I
3. A-III, B-II, C-IV, D-I
4. A-II, B-I, C-IV, D-III
| List-I | List-II | ||
| A. | Microscopic angiosperm | I. | Salvinia |
| B. | Tallest gymnosperm | II. | Marchantia |
| C. | Thalloid bryophyte | III. | Sequoia |
| D. | Heterosporous pteridophyte | IV. | Wolffia |
1. A-I, B-III, C-II, D-IV
2. A-IV, B-III, C-II, D-I
3. A-III, B-II, C-IV, D-I
4. A-II, B-I, C-IV, D-III
Subtopic: Bryophytes | Pteridophytes | Gymnosperms |
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Identify the incorrect pair:
| 1. | Sphenopsida-Adiantum | 2. | Pteropsida-Dryopteris |
| 3. | Psilopsida-Psilotum | 4. | Lycopsida - Selaginella |
Subtopic: Pteridophytes |
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Which of the following is the correct match?
| 1. | Gymnosperms: Cedrus, Pinus, Sequoia |
| 2. | Angiosperms: Wolffia, Eucalyptus, Sequoia |
| 3. | Bryophytes : Polytrichum, Polysiphonia, Sphagnum |
| 4. | Pteridophytes : Equisetum, Ginkgo, Adiantum |
Subtopic: Examples of Gymnosperms |
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Give below are two statements : One is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled Reason (R) :
In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:
| Assertion (A): | The first stage of gametophyte in the life cycle of moss is protonema stage. |
| Reason (R): | Protonema develops directly from spores produced in capsule. |
| 1. | (A) is False but (R) is True. |
| 2. | Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). |
| 3. | Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). |
| 4. | (A) is True but (R) is False. |
Subtopic: Bryophytes |
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