| 1. | Thymine | 2. | Uracil |
| 3. | Adenine | 4. | Guanine |
| 1. | Glycine | 2. | Serine |
| 3. | Alanine | 4. | Methionine |
| Statement I: | Palmitic acid has 16 carbons including carboxyl carbon. |
| Statement II: | Arachidonic acid has 20 carbon atoms including the carboxyl carbon. |
| Statement III: | Adenosine, guanosine, thymidine, uridine and cytidine are nucleosides. |
| Statement IV: | Nucleic acids like DNA and RNA consist of nucleotides only. |
| Statement I | Statement II | Statement III | Statement IV | |
| 1. | T | T | T | T |
| 2. | T | T | F | F |
| 3. | F | F | T | T |
| 4. | F | F | F | F |
| 1. | 3’-carbon of one sugar of one nucleotide to the 5’-carbon of the sugar of the succeeding nucleotide. |
| 2. | 5’-carbon of one sugar of one nucleotide to the 1’-carbon of the sugar of the succeeding nucleotide. |
| 3. | 3’-carbon of one sugar of one nucleotide to the 2’-carbon of the sugar of the succeeding nucleotide. |
| 4. | 2’-carbon of one sugar of one nucleotide to the 5’-carbon of the sugar of the succeeding nucleotide. |
Nucleotides are building blocks of nucleic acids. Each nucleotide is a composite molecule formed by
| 1. | base-sugar-phosphate |
| 2. | base-sugar-OH |
| 3. | |
| 4. | sugar-phosphate |