The large holes in ‘Swiss cheese’ are due to production of a large amount of CO2 by a bacterium named:
1. Staphylococcus aureus
2. Propionibacterium shermanii
3. Penicillium roqueforti
4. Bacillus subtilis
Subtopic:  Microbes in Household Products |
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Level 1: 80%+
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A particular flavor is imparted to 'Roquefort cheese' during the ripening of cheese due to:
1. Artificial flavors added after production of raw cheese
2. Lactic acid production by a bacteria
3. Growth of a specific fungi
4. Ethanol production by a yeast
Subtopic:  Microbes in Household Products |
 77%
Level 2: 60%+
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How many of the given pairs are correctly matched?
I: Aspergillus niger – Citric acid
II: Streptococcus – Clot buster
III: Monascus purpureus – Blood cholesterol lowering agent
IV: Saccharomyces -  Production of bread
1. 1
2. 2
3. 3
4. 4
Subtopic:  Microbes in Household Products | Chemicals, Enzymes & Other Bioactive Molecules |
 78%
Level 2: 60%+
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Match each item in Column I with one in Column II and select the best match as your answer from the codes given:
Column I
[Microbe]
Column II
[Role in human welfare]
A Monascus purpureus P Swiss cheese production
B Aspergillus niger Q Blood cholesterol lowering agent
C Trichoderma polysporum R Commercial production of citric acid
D Propionibacterium shermanii S Immunosuppressant

Codes:
A B C D
1. Q R P S
2. R Q P S
3. R Q S P
4. Q R S P
Subtopic:  Microbes in Household Products | Chemicals, Enzymes & Other Bioactive Molecules |
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Level 1: 80%+
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Match the following list of bioactive substances and their roles:

Bioactive Substance Role
A.  Statin i.  Removal of oil stains
B.  Cyclosporin A  ii.  Removal of clots from blood vessels
C.  Streptokinase iii.  Lowering of blood cholesterol
D.  Lipase iv.  Immuno-suppressive agent

Choose the correct match:

1.A-ii, B-iii, C-i, D-iv2.A-iv, B-ii, C-i, D-iii
3.A-iv, B-i, C-ii, D-iii4.A-iii, B-iv, C-ii, D-i

Subtopic:  Chemistry of Fermented Beverages | Microbes in Household Products |
 89%
Level 1: 80%+
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