Mechanism of muscle contraction is best explained by
1. Sliding Filament Theory
2. Sliding fibre theory
3. Sliding myofibre theory
4. Muscle sliding theory
Name the ion responsible for unmasking of active sites for myosin for cross-bridge activity during muscle contraction:
| 1. | Calcium | 2. | Magnesium |
| 3. | Sodium | 4. | Potassium |
| 1. | The formation of a neuromuscular junction |
| 2. | The action of tropomyosin |
| 3. | The release of a neurotransmitter, acetylcholine, at the neuromuscular junction |
| 4. | The breakdown of glycogen in muscle fibres |
| Statement I: | Calcium ions play a crucial role in muscle contraction. |
| Statement II: | Calcium ions bind to troponin, causing conformational changes that expose binding sites on actin. |
During muscular contraction, which of the following events occur?
(a) 'H' zone disappears
(b) 'A' band widens
(c) 'I' band reduces in width
(d) Myosin hydrolyzes ATP, releasing the ADP and Pi
(e) Z-lines attached to actins are pulled inwards
Choose the correct answer from the options given below.
1. (b), (c), (d), (e) only
2. (b), (d), (e), (a) only
3. (a), (c), (d), (e) only
4. (a), (b), (c), (d) only
| 1. | Provides the site for attachment of myosin |
| 2. | Masks the active binding sites for myosin in the actin filaments |
| 3. | Forms a cross bridge with meromyosin |
| 4. | Masks the binding site of actin on myosin |