In a chamber, a uniform magnetic field of 6.5 G (1 G=10–4 T) is maintained. An electron is shot into the field with a speed of 4.8×106 ms–1 normal to the field. the radius of the circular orbit is:
(take e=1.6×10–19 C, 𝑚𝑒=9.1×10–31 kg)
1. 4.2 cm
2. 5.3 cm
3. 4.7 cm
4. 5.2 cm
A circular coil of 30 turns and a radius of 8.0 cm carrying a current of 6.0 A is suspended vertically in a uniform horizontal magnetic field of magnitude 1.0 T. The field lines make an angle of 60∘ with the normal of the coil. What will be the magnitude of the counter-torque that must be applied to prevent the coil from turning?
1. 7.12 N-m
2. 3.13 N-m
3. 6.50 N-m
4. 4.44 N-m
Two concentric circular coils X and Y of radii 16 cm and 10 cm, respectively, lie in the same vertical plane containing the north to south direction. Coil X has 20 turns and carries a current of 16 A, coil Y has 25 turns and carries a current of 18 A. The sense of the current in X is anticlockwise, and clockwise in Y, for an observer looking at the coils facing west. The magnitude and direction of the net magnetic field due to the coils at their centre is:
1. 2π×10−4 T (East)
2. 5π×10−4 T (East)
3. 5π×10−4 T (West)
4. 4π×10−4 T(West)
For a circular coil of radius R and N turns carrying current I, the magnitude of the magnetic field at a point on its axis at a distance x from its centre is given by, B=μ0IR2N2(x2+R2)32
The magnetic field at the centre of the coil is:
1. μ0INR
2. 2μ0INR
3. 0
4. μ0IN2R
A toroid has a core (non-ferromagnetic) of inner radius 25 cm and outer radius 26 cm, around which 3500 turns of a wire are wound. If the current in the wire is 11 A, the magnetic field inside the core of the toroid is:
1. 3×10-2 T
2. 0
3. 2×10-3 T
4. 1×10-2 T
An electron emitted by a heated cathode and accelerated through a potential difference of 2.0 kV, enters a region with a uniform magnetic field of 0.15 T. if the field is transverse to its initial velocity, the radius of the circular path is:
1. 2.10 mm
2. 0.11 mm
3. 1.01 mm
4. 0.12 mm
A circular coil of wire consisting of 100 turns, each of radius 8.0 cm carries a current of 0.40 A. What is the magnitude of the magnetic field B at the centre of the coil?
1.3.14×10−4 T
2.2.12×10−4 T
3.1.41×10−4 T
4.2.01×10−4 T
A long straight wire carries a current of 35 A. The magnitude of the magnetic field at a point 20 cm from the wire is:
1. 3.5×10−6 T
2. 3.5×10−5 T
3. 4.5×10−6 T
4. 4.5×10−5 T
A long straight wire in the horizontal plane carries a current of 50 A in the north to south direction. The magnitude and direction of the magnetic field at a point 2.5 m east of the wire is:
1. 4×10−6 T vertically upward
2. 4×10−6 T vertically downward
3. 3×10−6 T vertically upward
4. 3×10−6 T vertically downward
A horizontal overhead power line carries a current of 90 A in the east to west direction. What is the magnitude and direction of the magnetic field due to the current 1.5 m below the line?
1. | 1.2×10−5 T, towards north |
2. | 2.1×10−5 T, towards south |
3. | 1.2×10−5 T, towards south |
4. | 2.1×10−5 T, towards north |