Which one of the following statements is true?
1. | Both light and sound waves in the air are transverse. |
2. | The sound waves in the air are longitudinal while the light waves are transverse. |
3. | Both light and sound waves in the air are longitudinal. |
4. | Both light and sound waves can travel in a vacuum. |
Assertion (A): | Ocean waves hitting a beach are always found to be nearly normal to the shore. |
Reason (R): | Ocean waves are longitudinal waves. |
1. | Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). |
2. | Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). |
3. | (A) is True but (R) is False. |
4. | Both (A) and (R) are False. |
1. | the pulse is traveling along the negative x-axis. |
2. | the speed of the pulse is 4 m/s. |
3. | the amplitude of the pulse is 5 m. |
4. | all of these. |
A wave traveling in the +ve x-direction having maximum displacement along y-direction as 1 m, wavelength 2π m and frequency of 1π Hz, is represented by:
1. | y=sin(2πx−2πt) | 2. | y=sin(10πx−20πt) |
3. | y=sin(2πx+2πt) | 4. | y=sin(x−2t) |
1. | y=0.2sin[2π(6t+x60)] |
2. | y=0.2sin[π(6t+x60)] |
3. | y=0.2sin[2π(6t−x60)] |
4. | y=0.2sin[π(6t−x60)] |
1. | −ve x direction with frequency 1 Hz. |
2. | +ve x direction with frequency π Hz and wavelength λ=0.2 m. |
3. | +ve x direction with frequency 1 Hz and wavelength λ=0.2 m. |
4. | −ve x direction with amplitude 0.25 m and wavelength λ=0.2 m. |