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Q. No.A parallel plate capacitor is charged by connecting it to a battery through a resistor. If \(i\) is the current in the circuit, then in the gap between the plates:
| 1. | A displacement current of magnitude equal to \(i\) flows in the same direction as \(i.\) |
| 2. | A displacement current of magnitude equal to \(i\) flows in the opposite direction to \(i.\) |
| 3. | A displacement current of magnitude greater than \(i\) flows but it can be in any direction. |
| 4. | There is no current. |
Subtopic: Displacement Current |
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From NCERT
NEET - 2024
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The property which is not of an electromagnetic wave travelling in free space is that:
| 1. | the energy density in electric field is equal to energy density in magnetic field. |
| 2. | they travel with a speed equal to \(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{\mu_0~ \varepsilon_0}} .\) |
| 3. | they originate from charges moving with uniform speed. |
| 4. | they are transverse in nature. |
Subtopic: Properties of EM Waves |
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NEET - 2024
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If \(\vec{E}\) and \(\vec{B}\) represent the electric field vector and magnetic field vector, respectively, in an electromagnetic wave then the direction of EM wave is along:
1. \(\vec{E}\)
2. \(\vec{B}\)
3. \(\vec{E}\times\vec{B}\)
4. \(\vec{B}\times\vec{E}\)
1. \(\vec{E}\)
2. \(\vec{B}\)
3. \(\vec{E}\times\vec{B}\)
4. \(\vec{B}\times\vec{E}\)
Subtopic: Properties of EM Waves |
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From NCERT
NEET - 2024
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Match List-I with List-II (the symbols carry their usual meaning).
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
| List-I | List-II | ||
| A. | \( \oint \vec{E} \cdot d \vec{A}=\dfrac{Q}{\varepsilon_0}\) | I. | Ampere-Maxwell's Law |
| B. | \( \oint \vec{B} \cdot d \vec{A}=0 \) | II. | Faraday's Law |
| C. | \( \oint \vec{E} \cdot d\vec{ l}=\dfrac{-d(\phi)}{d t} \) | III. | Gauss Law of electrostatics |
| D. | \( \oint \vec{B} \cdot d\vec{l}=\mu_0 i_c+ \mu_0 \varepsilon_0 \dfrac{d\left(\phi_E\right)}{d t}\) | IV. | Gauss's law of magnetism |
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
| 1. | A-III, B-IV, C-II, D-I |
| 2. | A-IV, B-III, C-II, D-I |
| 3. | A-III, B-II, C-IV, D-I |
| 4. | A-IV, B-I, C-III, D-II |
Subtopic: Maxwell's Equations |
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From NCERT
NEET - 2024
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The electromagnetic radiation which has the smallest wavelength is:
1. X-rays
2. Gamma rays
3. Ultraviolet rays
4. Microwaves
1. X-rays
2. Gamma rays
3. Ultraviolet rays
4. Microwaves
Subtopic: Electromagnetic Spectrum |
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From NCERT
NEET - 2024
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If the ratio of relative permeability and relative permittivity of a uniform medium is \(1 : 4.\) The ratio of the magnitudes of electric field intensity \((E)\) to the magnetic field intensity \((H)\) of an EM wave propagating in that medium is:
\(\left(\text{Given that}\sqrt{\frac{\mu_0}{\varepsilon_0}}=120\pi\right)\)
1. \(30\pi:1\)
2. \(1:120\pi\)
3. \(60\pi:1\)
4. \(120\pi:1\)
\(\left(\text{Given that}\sqrt{\frac{\mu_0}{\varepsilon_0}}=120\pi\right)\)
1. \(30\pi:1\)
2. \(1:120\pi\)
3. \(60\pi:1\)
4. \(120\pi:1\)
Subtopic: Properties of EM Waves |
From NCERT
NEET - 2024
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In a plane electromagnetic wave travelling in free space, the electric field component oscillates sinusoidally at a frequency of \(2.0\times 10^{10}~ \text{Hz}\) and amplitude \(48~\text{Vm}^{-1}\). Then the amplitude of the oscillating magnetic field is: (Speed of light in free space \(3\times 10^{8}~ \text{ms}^{-1}\))
1. \(1.6 \times 10^{-6} ~\text{T}\)
2. \(1.6 \times 10^{-9} ~\text{T}\)
3. \(1.6 \times 10^{-8} ~\text{T}\)
4. \(1.6 \times 10^{-7} ~\text{T}\)
1. \(1.6 \times 10^{-6} ~\text{T}\)
2. \(1.6 \times 10^{-9} ~\text{T}\)
3. \(1.6 \times 10^{-8} ~\text{T}\)
4. \(1.6 \times 10^{-7} ~\text{T}\)
Subtopic: Properties of EM Waves |
59%
From NCERT
NEET - 2023
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\(\varepsilon_0\) and \(\mu_0\) are the electric permittivity and magnetic permeability of free space respectively. If the corresponding quantities of a medium are \(2\varepsilon_0\) and \(1.5\mu_0\) respectively, the refractive index of the medium will nearly be:
1. \(\sqrt2\)
2. \(\sqrt3\)
3. \(3\)
4. \(2\)
1. \(\sqrt2\)
2. \(\sqrt3\)
3. \(3\)
4. \(2\)
Subtopic: Properties of EM Waves |
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From NCERT
NEET - 2023
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To produce an instantaneous displacement current of \(2~\text{mA}\) in the space between the parallel plates of a capacitor of capacitance \(4~\mu\text{F}\), the rate of change of applied variable potential difference \(\left(\frac{dV}{dt}\right)\) must be:
1. \( 800~ \text{V} / \text{s} \)
2. \( 500~ \text{V} / \text{s} \)
3. \( 200~ \text{V} / \text{s} \)
4. \( 400 ~\text{V} / \text{s}\)
1. \( 800~ \text{V} / \text{s} \)
2. \( 500~ \text{V} / \text{s} \)
3. \( 200~ \text{V} / \text{s} \)
4. \( 400 ~\text{V} / \text{s}\)
Subtopic: Displacement Current |
78%
From NCERT
NEET - 2023
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Match List I with List II.
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
| List - I (Electromagnetic waves) | List - II (Wavelength) | ||
| (a) | AM radio waves | (i) | \(10^{-10}~\text{m}\) |
| (b) | Microwaves | (ii) | \(10^{2} ~\text{m}\) |
| (c) | Infrared radiation | (iii) | \(10^{-2} ~\text{m}\) |
| (d) | \(X\)-rays | (iv) | \(10^{-4} ~\text{m}\) |
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
| (a) | (b) | (c) | (d) | |
| 1. | (ii) | (iii) | (iv) | (i) |
| 2. | (iv) | (iii) | (ii) | (i) |
| 3. | (iii) | (ii) | (i) | (iv) |
| 4. | (iii) | (iv) | (ii) | (i) |
Subtopic: Electromagnetic Spectrum |
72%
From NCERT
NEET - 2022
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