| Statement I: | They evolved in a similar environment, rather than inherited from a recent common ancestor. |
| Statement II: | They have a common descent and have evolved from a shared ancestor. |
| 1. | Statement I is correct; Statement II is incorrect |
| 2. | Statement I is correct; Statement II is correct |
| 3. | Statement I is incorrect; Statement II is correct |
| 4. | Statement I is incorrect; Statement II is incorrect |
| I: | It is the process of evolution of different species in a given geographical area starting from a point and literally radiating to other areas of geography (habitats). |
| II: | When more than one adaptive radiation appeared to have occurred in an isolated geographical area (representing different habitats), one can call this divergent evolution. |
| 1. | Only I | 2. | Only II |
| 3. | Both I and II | 4. | Neither I nor II |
| 1. | 500 mya | 2. | 350 mya |
| 3. | 320 mya | 4. | 300 mya |
| 1. | 500 mya | 2. | 350 mya |
| 3. | 320 mya | 4. | 300 mya |
| 1. | Seymouria | 2. | Peripatus |
| 3. | Cartilaginous fishes | 4. | Coelocanths [lobe-finned fishes] |
| 1. | Therapsids | 2. | Prosimians |
| 3. | Platyrrhinis | 4. | Sauropsids |
| 1. | Carboniferous | 2. | Jurassic |
| 3. | Cretaceous | 4. | Tertiary |
| 1. | Pareiasaurus | 2. | Pelycosaur |
| 3. | Ichthyosaurus | 4. | Archosaurus |
| I: | Climatic changes killed them |
| II: | Most of them evolved into birds |
| 1. | I only | 2. | II only |
| 3. | Both I and II | 4. | Neither I nor II |
| 1. | 15 mya | 2. | 20 mya |
| 3. | 25 mya | 4. | 30 mya |