The current (\(I\)) in the inductance is varying with time (\(t\)) according to the plot shown in the figure.
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The current \(i\) in a coil varies with time as shown in the figure. The variation of induced emf with time would be:
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3. | 4. |
A conducting circular loop is placed in a uniform magnetic field, \(B=0.025~\text{T}\) with its plane perpendicular to the loop. The radius of the loop is made to shrink at a constant rate of \(1~\text{mm s}^{-1}\). The induced emf, when the radius is \(2~\text{cm}\), is:
1. \(2\pi ~\mu\text{V}\)
2. \(\pi ~\mu\text{V}\)
3. \(\dfrac{\pi}{2}~\mu\text{V}\)
4. \(2 ~\mu \text{V}\)
A conducting circular loop is placed in a uniform magnetic field of \(0.04\) T with its plane perpendicular to the magnetic field. The radius of the loop starts shrinking at a rate of \(2\) mm/s. The induced emf in the loop when the radius is \(2\) cm is:
1. \(3.2\pi ~\mu \text{V}\)
2. \(4.8\pi ~\mu\text{V}\)
3. \(0.8\pi ~\mu \text{V}\)
4. \(1.6\pi ~\mu \text{V}\)
1. | the rectangular, circular, and elliptical loops. |
2. | the circular and the elliptical loops. |
3. | only the elliptical loop. |
4. | any of the four loops. |
The primary and secondary coils of a transformer have \(50\) and \(1500\) turns respectively. If the magnetic flux \(\phi\) linked with the primary coil is given by \(\phi=\phi_0+4t,\) where \(\phi\) is in Weber, \(t\) is time in seconds, and \(\phi_0\) is a constant, the output voltage across the secondary coil is:
1. \(90~\mathrm{V}\)
2. \(120~\mathrm{V}\)
3. \(220~\mathrm{V}\)
4. \(30~\mathrm{V}\)
Two coils of self-inductance 2 mH and 8 mH are placed so close together that the effective flux in one coil is completely linked with the other. The mutual inductance between these coils is:
1. 10 mH
2. 6 mH
3. 4 mH
4. 16 mH
In which of the following devices, the eddy current effect is not used?
1. | electric heater |
2. | induction furnace |
3. | magnetic braking in train |
4. | electromagnet |