An ideal fluid flows through a pipe of circular cross-section made of two sections with diameters \(2.5\) cm and \(3.75\) cm. The ratio of the velocities in the two pipes is:
1. \(9:4\)
2. \(3:2\)
3. \(\sqrt{3}:\sqrt{2}\)
4. \(\sqrt{2}:\sqrt{3}\)
A wooden block with a coin placed on its top, floats in water as shown in the figure.
The distances \(\mathrm{l}\) and \(\mathrm{h}\) are shown in the figure. After some time, the coin falls
into the water. Then,
(a) | \(\mathrm{l}\) decreases |
(b) | \(\mathrm{h}\) decreases |
(c) | \(\mathrm{l}\) increases |
(d) | \(\mathrm{h}\) increases |
Choose the correct alterative/s:
1. | (b), (c) |
2. | (a), (d) |
3. | (c), (d) |
4. | (a), (b) |
Streamline flow is more likely for liquids with,
(a) | high density. | (b) | high viscosity. |
(c) | low density. | (d) | low viscosity. |
Choose the correct option:
1. | (a), (b) | 2. | (c), (d) |
3. | (b), (c) | 4. | (a), (d) |
Which of the following diagrams does not represent a streamline flow?
1. | 2. | ||
3. | |
4. | |
A tall cylinder is filled with viscous oil. A round pebble is dropped from the top with zero initial velocity. From the plot shown in the figure, indicate the one that represents the velocity \((v)\) of the pebble as a function of time \((t).\)
1. | 2. | ||
3. | 4. |
A hydraulic automobile lift is designed to lift cars with a maximum mass of \(3000\) kg. The area of the cross-section of the piston carrying the load is \(425\) cm2. What maximum pressure would the smaller piston have to bear?
1. \(3.12\times10^{5}\) Pa
2. \(1.01\times10^{5}\) Pa
3. \(2.94\times10^{5}\) Pa
4. \(6.92\times10^{5}\) Pa
Toricelli’s barometer used mercury. Pascal duplicated it using French wine of density \(984~\text{kg/m}^3.\) The height of the wine column for normal atmospheric pressure is:
1. \(11.5~\text{m}\)
2. \(10.5~\text{m}\)
3. \(9.00~\text{m}\)
4. \(15.0~\text{m}\)
The velocity of a small ball of mass \(M\) and density \(d\), when dropped in a container filled with glycerine becomes constant after some time. If the density of glycerine is \(d\over 2\) then the viscous force acting on the ball will be:
1. | \(\frac{3Mg}{2}\) | 2. | \(2Mg\) |
3. | \(\frac{Mg}{2}\) | 4. | \(Mg\) |
A capillary tube of radius \(r\) is immersed in water and water rises in it to a height \(h.\) The mass of the water in the capillary is \(5\) g. Another capillary tube of radius \(2r\) is immersed in water. The mass of water that will rise in this tube is:
1. | \(5.0\) g | 2. | \(10.0\) g |
3. | \(20.0\) g | 4. | \(2.5\) g |
Equal mass of three liquids are kept in three identical cylindrical vessels \(A\), \(B\) and \(C\). The densities are \(\rho_A,~\rho_B,~\rho_C\) with \(\rho_A<\rho_B<\rho_C\) . The force on the base will be:
1. | \(A\) | maximum in vessel
2. | \(B\) | maximum in vessel
3. | \(C\) | maximum in vessel
4. | equal in all the vessels |