Match List-I (Electromagnetic wave type) with List-II (Its association/application) and select the correct option from the choices given below the list:

List-I   List-II
(a) Infrared waves  (i) To treat muscular strain
(b) Radio waves  (ii) For broadcasting
(c) X-rays        (iii) To detect fractures of bones
(d) Ultraviolet rays  (iv) Absorbed by the ozone layer of the atmosphere
Options: (a) (b) (c) (d)
1. (i) (ii) (iv) (iii)
2. (iii) (ii) (i) (iv)
3. (i) (ii) (iii) (iv)
4. (iv) (iii) (ii) (ii)
Subtopic:  Electromagnetic Spectrum |
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Arrange the following electromagnetic radiations per quantum in the order of increasing energy:

A : Blue light   
B : Yellow light
C : X-ray 
D : Radiowave
 
1. D, B, A, C
2. A, B, D, C
3. C, A, B, D
4. B, A, D, C

Subtopic:  Electromagnetic Spectrum |
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Choose the correct option relating wavelengths of different parts of electromagnetic wave spectrum:
1. \( \lambda_{\text {radio waves }}>\lambda_{\text {micro waves }}>\lambda_{\text {visible }}>\lambda_{\text {x-rays }}\)
2. \(\lambda_{\text {visible }}>\lambda_{\text {x-rays }}>\lambda_{\text {radio waves }}>\lambda_{\text {micro waves }} \)
3. \( \lambda_{\text {x-rays }}<\lambda_{\text {micro waves }}<\lambda_{\text {radio waves }}<\lambda_{\text {visible }}\)
4. \( \lambda_{\text {visible }}<\lambda_{\text {micro waves }}<\lambda_{\text {radio waves }}<\lambda_{\mathrm{x} \text {-rays }}\)
Subtopic:  Electromagnetic Spectrum |
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Column-I lists types of radiation, and Column-II lists their corresponding wavelengths. Match the correct pairs.

Column-I Column-II
\(\mathrm{(A)}\) Microwaves      \(\mathrm{(I)}\) \(100~\text{m}\)
\(\mathrm{(B)}\) Gamma rays  \(\mathrm{(II)}\) \(10^{-15}~\text{m}\)
\(\mathrm{(C)}\) AM radio waves \(\mathrm{(III)}\) \(10^{-10}~\text{m}\)
\(\mathrm{(D)}\) X-rays \(\mathrm{(IV)}\) \(10^{-3}~\text{m}\)
Codes:
1. \(\mathrm{A\text-II,B\text-I,C\text-IV,D\text-III}\)
2. \(\mathrm{A\text-I,B\text-III,C\text-IV,D\text-II}\)
3. \(\mathrm{A\text-III,B\text-II,C\text-I,D\text-IV}\)
4. \(\mathrm{A\text-IV,B\text-II,C\text-I,D\text-III}\)
Subtopic:  Electromagnetic Spectrum |
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Match Column I with Column II.

Column I Column II                                               
(a) Source of microwave frequency    (i) Radioactive decay on the nucleus
(b) Source of infrared frequency (ii) Magnetron
(c) Source of Gamma Rays (iii) Inner shell electrons
(d) Source of X-Rays (iv) Vibration of atoms and molecules

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

1. (a)-(iii), (b)-(ii), (c)-(iv), (d)-(i)
2. (a)-(vi), (b)-(i), (c)-(iii), (d)-(ii)
3. (a)-(ii), (b)-(iv), (c)-(i), (d)-(iii)
4. (a)-(iv), (b)-(iii), (c)-(ii), (d)-(i)

Subtopic:  Electromagnetic Spectrum |
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Which is the correct ascending order of wavelengths? 
1. \(\lambda_{\text {visible }}<\lambda_{\text{X} \text {-ray }}<\lambda_{\text {gamma-ray }}<\lambda_{\text {microwave }} \)
2. \( \lambda_{\text {gamma-ray }}<\lambda_\text{X-ray}<\lambda_{\text {visible }}<\lambda_{\text {microwave }} \)
3. \( \lambda_{\text{X-ray }}<\lambda_{\text {gamma-ray }}<\lambda_{\text {visible }}<\lambda_{\text {microwave }} \)
4. \(\lambda_{\text {microwave }}<\lambda_{\text {visable }}<\lambda_{\text {gamma-ray }}<\lambda_{\text {X-ray }}\)
Subtopic:  Electromagnetic Spectrum |
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Match List I with List II
List I List II
(a) Ultraviolet rays (i) Study crystal structure
(b) Microwaves (ii) Greenhouse effect
(c) Infrared waves (iii) Sterilizing surgical instrument
(d) X-rays (iv) Radar system

Choose the correct options from the given ones:
1. \(\mathrm{(a)\rightarrow (iii), (b)\rightarrow(iv), (c) \rightarrow (ii), (d) \rightarrow(i)}\)
2. \(\mathrm{(a) \rightarrow (iii), (b) \rightarrow (i), (c) \rightarrow (ii), (d) \rightarrow(iv)}\)
3. \(\mathrm{(a) \rightarrow (iv), (b) \rightarrow (iii), (c) \rightarrow (ii), (d) \rightarrow (i)}\)
4. \(\mathrm{(a)\rightarrow (iii), (b) \rightarrow(iv), (c) \rightarrow (i), (d) \rightarrow (ii)}\)
Subtopic:  Electromagnetic Spectrum |
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Match List–I with List–II.
List-I List-II
(A) UV rays (I) Diagnostic tool is medicine 
(B) X-rays (II) Water purification
(C) Microwave (III) Communication, Radar
(D) Infrared wave (IV) Improving visibility on foggy days 

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
1. A-III, B-II, C-I, D-IV
2. A-II, B-I, C-III, D-IV
3. A-II, B-IV, C-IIII, D-I
4. A-III, B-I, C-II, D-IV
Subtopic:  Electromagnetic Spectrum |
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Which of the following electromagnetic waves has the highest energy?
1. \(\mathrm{X} \text-\)rays
2. Infrared
3. Microwaves
4. radio waves
Subtopic:  Electromagnetic Spectrum |
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Which is more energetic: an infrared wave or a microwave?

1. infrared wave
2. microwave
3. both have the same energy
4. it cannot be predicted
Subtopic:  Electromagnetic Spectrum |
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