A transformer consisting of \(300\) turns in the primary and \(150\) turns in the secondary gives output power of \(2.2~\text{kW}.\) If the current in the secondary coil is \(10~\text{A},\) then the input voltage and current in the primary coil are:
1. \(440~\text{V}~\text{and}~20~\text{A}\)
2. \(440~\text{V}~\text{and}~5~\text{A}\)
3. \(220~\text{V}~\text{and}~20~\text{A}\)
4. \(220~\text{V}~\text{and}~10~\text{A}\)
List I | List II | ||
\(\mathrm{(A)}\) | AC generator | \(\mathrm{(I)}\) | detects the presence of current in the circuit |
\(\mathrm{(B)}\) | Galvanometer | \(\mathrm{(II)}\) | converts mechanical energy into electrical energy |
\(\mathrm{(C)}\) | Transformer | \(\mathrm{(III)}\) | works on the principle of resonance in AC circuits |
\(\mathrm{(D)}\) | Metal detector | \(\mathrm{(IV)}\) | changes an alternating voltage for a smaller or greater value |
1. | \(\mathrm{(A)-(II), B-(I), (C)-(IV), (D)-(III)}\) |
2. | \(\mathrm{(A)-(II), B-(I), (C)-(III), (D)-(IV)}\) |
3. | \(\mathrm{(A)-(III), B-(IV), (C)-(II), (D)-(I)}\) |
4. | \(\mathrm{(A)-(III), B-(I), (C)-(II), (D)-(IV)} \) |