Select Chapter Topics:
Q. No.A container has two chambers of volumes \(V_1=2~\text{litres}\) and \(V_2=3~\text{litres}\) separated by a partition made of a thermal insulator. The chambers contains \( n_1=5\) and \( n_2=4\) moles of ideal gas at pressures \(p_1=1~\text{atm}\) and \(p_2=2~\text{atm},\) respectively. When the partition is removed, the mixture attains an equilibrium pressure of:
1. \(1.4 ~\text{atm}\)
2. \(1.8 ~\text{atm}\)
3. \(1.3 ~\text{atm}\)
4. \(1.6 ~\text{atm}\)
1. \(1.4 ~\text{atm}\)
2. \(1.8 ~\text{atm}\)
3. \(1.3 ~\text{atm}\)
4. \(1.6 ~\text{atm}\)
Subtopic: Ideal Gas Equation |
From NCERT
NEET - 2025
Please attempt this question first.
Hints
Please attempt this question first.
An oxygen cylinder of volume \(30\) litre has \(18.20\) moles of oxygen. After some oxygen is withdrawn from the cylinder, its gauge pressure drops to \(11\) atmospheric pressure at temperature \(27^{\circ} \text{C}.\) The mass of the oxygen withdrawn from the cylinder is nearly equal to:
\([\)Given, \(R=\frac{100}{12}~ \text{J} \mathrm{~mol}^{-1} {~\text K}^{-1},\) and molecular mass of \(O_2=32,\) \(1\) atm pressure \(\left.=1.01 \times 10^5 \mathrm{~N} / \mathrm{m}\right]\)
1. \(0.116\text{ kg}\)
2. \(0.156\text{ kg}\)
3. \(0.125\text{ kg}\)
4. \(0.144\text{ kg}\)
\([\)Given, \(R=\frac{100}{12}~ \text{J} \mathrm{~mol}^{-1} {~\text K}^{-1},\) and molecular mass of \(O_2=32,\) \(1\) atm pressure \(\left.=1.01 \times 10^5 \mathrm{~N} / \mathrm{m}\right]\)
1. \(0.116\text{ kg}\)
2. \(0.156\text{ kg}\)
3. \(0.125\text{ kg}\)
4. \(0.144\text{ kg}\)
Subtopic: Ideal Gas Equation |
From NCERT
NEET - 2025
Please attempt this question first.
Hints
Please attempt this question first.
The following graph represents the \(T\text -V\) curves of an ideal gas (where \(T\) is the temperature and \(V\) the volume) at three pressures \(P_1, P_2\) and \(P_3\) compared with those of Charles's law represented as dotted lines.
Then the correct relation is :
Then the correct relation is :
| 1. | \(P_1>P_3>P_2 \) | 2. | \(P_2>P_1>P_3 \) |
| 3. | \( P_1>P_2>P_3\) | 4. | \(P_3 > P_2>P_1\) |
Subtopic: Ideal Gas Equation |
67%
From NCERT
NEET - 2024
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2026 - Target Batch - Vital
Hints
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2026 - Target Batch - Vital
An ideal gas at \(0^{\circ}\text{C}\) and atmospheric pressure \(P\) has volume \(V.\) The percentage increase in its temperature needed to expand it to \(3V\) at constant pressure is:
| 1. | \(100\%\) | 2. | \(200\%\) |
| 3. | \(300\%\) | 4. | \(50\%\) |
Subtopic: Ideal Gas Equation |
71%
From NCERT
NEET - 2024
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2026 - Target Batch - Vital
Hints
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2026 - Target Batch - Vital
According to the law of equipartition of energy, the number of vibrational modes of a polyatomic gas of constant \(\gamma=\dfrac{C_{\mathrm{p}}}{C_{\mathrm{v}}}\) is (where \(C_p\) and \(C_v\) are the specific heat capacities of the gas at constant pressure and constant volume, respectively):
| 1. | \(\dfrac{4+3\gamma}{\gamma-1}\) | 2. | \(\dfrac{3+4\gamma}{\gamma-1}\) |
| 3. | \(\dfrac{4-3\gamma}{\gamma-1}\) | 4. | \(\dfrac{3-4\gamma}{\gamma-1}\) |
Subtopic: Law of Equipartition of Energy |
From NCERT
NEET - 2024
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2026 - Target Batch - Vital
Hints
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2026 - Target Batch - Vital
The temperature of a gas is \(-50^\circ \text{C}.\) To what temperature the gas should be heated so that the RMS speed is increased by \(3\) times?
| 1. | \(223~\text{K}\) | 2. | \(669^\circ \text{C}\) |
| 3. | \(3295^\circ \text{C}\) | 4. | \(3097~\text{K}\) |
Subtopic: Types of Velocities |
54%
From NCERT
NEET - 2023
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2026 - Target Batch - Vital
Hints
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2026 - Target Batch - Vital
A container of volume \(200\) cm3 contains \(0.2\) mole of hydrogen gas and \(0.3\) mole of argon gas. The pressure of the system at temperature \(200\) K (\(R=8.3\) JK–1 mol–1) will be:
1. \( 6.15 \times 10^5 ~\text{Pa} \)
2. \( 6.15 \times 10^4 ~\text{Pa} \)
3. \( 4.15 \times 10^5 ~\text{Pa} \)
4. \( 4.15 \times 10^6 ~\text{Pa}\)
1. \( 6.15 \times 10^5 ~\text{Pa} \)
2. \( 6.15 \times 10^4 ~\text{Pa} \)
3. \( 4.15 \times 10^5 ~\text{Pa} \)
4. \( 4.15 \times 10^6 ~\text{Pa}\)
Subtopic: Ideal Gas Equation |
61%
From NCERT
NEET - 2023
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2026 - Target Batch - Vital
Hints
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2026 - Target Batch - Vital
The volume occupied by the molecules contained in \(4.5~\text{kg}\) water at STP, if the molecular forces vanish away, is:
1. \(5.6~\text{m}^3\)
2. \(5.6\times10^{6}~\text{m}^3\)
3. \(5.6\times10^{3}~\text{m}^3\)
4. \(5.6\times10^{-3}~\text{m}^3\)
1. \(5.6~\text{m}^3\)
2. \(5.6\times10^{6}~\text{m}^3\)
3. \(5.6\times10^{3}~\text{m}^3\)
4. \(5.6\times10^{-3}~\text{m}^3\)
Subtopic: Ideal Gas Equation |
From NCERT
NEET - 2022
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2026 - Target Batch - Vital
Hints
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2026 - Target Batch - Vital
The temperature at which the RMS speed of atoms in neon gas is equal to the RMS speed of hydrogen molecules at \(15^{\circ} \text{C}\) is:
(the atomic mass of neon \(=20.2~\text u,\) molecular mass of hydrogen \(=2~\text u\))
1. \(2.9\times10^{3}~\text K\)
2. \(2.9~\text K\)
3. \(0.15\times10^{3}~\text K\)
4. \(0.29\times10^{3}~\text K\)
Subtopic: Types of Velocities |
76%
From NCERT
NEET - 2022
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2026 - Target Batch - Vital
Hints
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2026 - Target Batch - Vital
Three vessels of equal capacity have gases at the same temperature and pressure. The first vessel contains helium (monoatomic), the second contains fluorine (diatomic) and the third contains sulfur hexafluoride (polyatomic). The correct statement, among the following, is:
| 1. | All vessels contain an unequal number of respective molecules. |
| 2. | The root mean square speed of molecules is the same in all three cases. |
| 3. | The root mean square speed of helium is the largest. |
| 4. | The root mean square speed of sulfur hexafluoride is the largest. |
Subtopic: Types of Velocities |
74%
From NCERT
NEET - 2022
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2026 - Target Batch - Vital
Hints
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2026 - Target Batch - Vital
Select Chapter Topics:
© 2025 GoodEd Technologies Pvt. Ltd.