Assertion (A): Toluene on Friedel Crafts methylation gives o- and p- xylene.
Reason (R): CH3 -group bonded to benzene ring increases electron density at o- and p- position.

  

1. Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
2. Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
3. (A) is True but (R) is False.
4. (A) is False but (R) is True.

Subtopic:  Aromatic Hydrocarbons - Reactions & Mechanism |
 91%
Level 1: 80%+
Hints

Assertion (A): Nitration of benzene with nitric acid requires the use of concentrated sulphuric acid.
Reason (R): The mixture of concentrated sulphuric acid and concentrated nitric acid produces the electrophile,  NO2+ .
 
1. Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
2. Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
3. (A) is True but (R) is False.
4. (A) is False but (R) is True.
Subtopic:  Aromatic Hydrocarbons - Reactions & Mechanism |
 88%
Level 1: 80%+
Hints

Given below are two statements: 

Assertion (A): Among isomeric pentanes, 2,2-dimethylpropane has the highest boiling point.
Reason (R): Branching does not affect the boiling point.

  

1. Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
2. Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
3. Both (A) and (R) are False.
4. (A) is True but (R) is False.

Subtopic:  Aliphatic Hydrocarbon- Physical Properties |
 82%
Level 1: 80%+
Hints

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Given below are two statements: 

Assertion (A):  The compound tetraene has the following structural formula.

It is a cyclic and has conjugated 8π electrons system but it is not an aromatic compound.
Reason (R): ( 4 n + 2 ) π  electrons rule does not hold good for this compound and the ring is not planar.

   

1. Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
2. Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
3. (A) is True but (R) is False.
4. (A) is False but (R) is True.

Subtopic:  Aromatic Hydrocarbons - Nomenclature, Isomerism & Huckel's Rule |
 79%
Level 2: 60%+
Hints

Match the reactions given in Column-I with the type of reaction given in Column-II and mark the appropriate option:

Column-I Column-II
A. CH2=CH2 + H2O \(\xrightarrow[]{H^{+}}\)
CH3CH2OH
1. Hydrogenation
B. CH2=CH2 + H2 \(\xrightarrow[]{Pd}\)
CH3-CH3
2. Halogenation
C. CH2=CH2 + Cl2
Cl-CH2-CH2-Cl
3. Polymerisation
D. 3CH≡CH \(\xrightarrow[heat]{Cu \ tube}\)
C6H6
4. Hydration
5. Condensation

Codes:

Options: A B C D
1. 2 3 4 1
2. 1 2 3 5
3. 5 4 3 2
4. 4 1 2 3
Subtopic:  Alkanes, Alkenes and Alkynes - Chemical Properties |
 90%
Level 1: 80%+
Hints

Match the following reactants in Column I with the corresponding reaction products in Column II.

Column I

Column II

A. Benzene+Cl2AlCl3

1. Benzoic acid

B. Benzene+CH3ClAlCl3

2. Methyl phenyl ketone

C. Benzene+CH3COClAlCl3

3. Toluene

D. TolueneKMnO4/NaOH

4. Chlorobenzene

5. Benzene hexachloride

   

Options:  A   B   C   D 
1. 4  3  2  1 
2. 1 2 3 5
3. 5 4 3 2
4. 4 5 3 2
Subtopic:  Aromatic Hydrocarbons - Benzene - Structure, Preparation & Chemical Reactions |
 92%
Level 1: 80%+
Hints

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Match the hydrocarbons in Column I with the boiling points given in Column II.

A. n-Pentane 1. 282.5 K
B. Isopentane 2. 309 K
C. Neopentane 3. 301 K


Codes

Options: A B C
1. 2 3 1
2. 1 2 3
3. 2 1 3
4. 3 2 1
Subtopic:  Aliphatic Hydrocarbon- Physical Properties |
 88%
Level 1: 80%+
Hints

Among the following reactions, the incomplete combustion of methane is:

1. \(2 {CH}_4+{O}_2 \xrightarrow[]{\mathrm{Cu/523 \ K/100 \ atm}} 2 {CH}_3 {OH}\)
2. \({CH}_4+{O}_2 \xrightarrow[]{{Mo_{2}O_{3}}} {HCHO}+{H}_2 {O}\)
3. \(CH_4 + O_2 → C + 2H_2O\)
4. \(CH_4 + 2O_2 → CO_2 + 2H_2O\)
Subtopic:  Alkanes, Alkenes and Alkynes - Chemical Properties |
 80%
Level 1: 80%+
Hints

Arrange the following alkyl halides in decreasing order of the rate of β-elimination reaction with alcoholic KOH.

A. \(\mathrm{(CH_3)_2C(H)CH_2Br}\)
B. CH3-CH2-Br
C. CH3-CH2-CH2-Br


1. A > B > C

2. C > B > A

3. B > C > A

4. A > C > B

Subtopic:  Aliphatic Hydrocarbon - Methods of Preparation |
 64%
Level 2: 60%+
Hints

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Arrange the following hydrogen halides in order of their increasing reactivity with propene:

1. HCl > HBr > HI 2. HBr > HI > HCl
3. HI > HBr > HCl 4. HCl > HI > HBr
Subtopic:  Alkanes, Alkenes and Alkynes - Chemical Properties |
 72%
Level 2: 60%+
Hints