Choose the correct statement regarding magnetism.
1. | Paramagnetic sample displays greater magnetization when cooled. |
2. | Diamagnetism is almost independent of temperature. |
3. | Ferromagnetic substances show hysteresis. |
4. | All of these. |
There are four light-weight-rod samples; A, B, C, D separately suspended by threads. A bar magnet is slowly brought near each sample and the following observations are noted:
i. | A is feebly repelled |
ii. | B is feebly attracted |
iii. | C is strongly attracted |
iv. | D remains unaffected |
Which one of the following is true?
1. | C is of a diamagnetic material |
2. | D is of a ferromagnetic material |
3. | A is of a non-magnetic material |
4. | B is of a paramagnetic material |
If a diamagnetic substance is brought near the north or the south pole of a bar magnet, it is:
1. | repelled by both the poles |
2. | repelled by the north pole and attracted by the south pole |
3. | attracted by the north pole and repelled by the south pole |
4. | attracted by both the poles |
If the magnetic dipole moment of an atom of diamagnetic material, paramagnetic material and ferromagnetic material are denoted by \(\mu_d,~\mu_p,~\text{and}~\mu_f\) respectively, then:
1. \(\mu_p= 0 ~\text{and}~\mu_f \ne0\)
2. \(\mu_d\neq 0 ~\text{and}~\mu_p=0\)
3. \(\mu_d\ne 0 ~\text{and}~\mu_f \ne0\)
4. \(\mu_d= 0 ~\text{and}~\mu_p \ne0\)
Diamagnetic material in a magnetic field moves:
1. | from stronger to the weaker parts of the field |
2. | from weaker to the stronger parts of the field |
3. | perpendicular to the field |
4. | in none of the above directions |
The material which is used to make permanent magnet has:
1. | High retentivity, low coercivity |
2. | Low retentivity, low coercivity |
3. | Low retentivity, high coercivity |
4. | High retentivity, high coercivity |
The possible value of magnetic susceptibility of a diamagnetic material can be:
1. \(-2.45\)
2. \(0.75\)
3. \(-0.5\)
4. \(1.67\)
The magnetic susceptibility \(\chi\) of a diamagnetic material depends on absolute temperature \(T\) as:
1. \(\chi \propto T\)
2. \(\chi \propto \frac{1}{T}\)
3. \(\chi \propto T^0\)
4. \(\chi \propto \frac{1}{\sqrt{T}}\)
The variation of the intensity of magnetisation \((I)\) with respect to the magnetising field \((H)\) in a diamagnetic substance is described by the graph:
1. | \(OD\) | 2. | \(OC\) |
3. | \(OB\) | 4. | \(OA\) |
Select the incorrect statement regarding magnetic material.
1. | The magnetic dipole moment of each atom of para and ferromagnetic substance is zero and that of diamagnetic material is non-zero in the absence of external magnetizing force |
2. | When the diamagnetic substance is brought near the north or south pole of a bar magnet, it is repelled |
3. | Magnetic susceptibility of diamagnetic substances is temperature independent and that of para and ferromagnetic substances is temperature-dependent |
4. | All of these |