Given below are two statements : one is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as Reason (R).
Assertion (A): It is necessary to define the boundaries that would demarcate the region and the strand of DNA that would be transcribed.
Reason (R): Reason: Both strands of DNA are not copied during transcription.
In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below :
1. Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
2. Both (A) and (R) are False.
3. (A) is True but (R) is False.
4. Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
Subtopic:  Transcription |
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Given below are two statements : one is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as Reason (R).
Assertion (A): Both the strands of DNA are not copied during transcription. 
Reason (R): Both strands of DNA are identical in their base composition.
In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below :
1. (A) is True but (R) is False.
2. Both (A) and (R) are False.
3. Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
4. Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
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Which of the following is true for both transcription and DNA replication?

1. The principle of complementarity governs the processes
2. Only if the two strands act as a template
3. Only a segment of both strands is involved
4. Adenine base pairs with thymine

Subtopic:  DNA Replication | Transcription |
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DNA-dependent RNA polymerase catalyzes polymerization in:

1. Only in 3’ – 5’ direction
2. Only in 5’ – 3’ direction
3. In both directions
4. In neither directions

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Consider the transcription unit given in the following diagram and choose the correct statements:
  

I: The promoter on the template is situated upstream and 5’ to the structural gene.
II: It is the presence of the structural gene that defines the template strand.
III: The coding strand does not code for anything and is displaced during transcription.
 
1. I and II only 2. I and III only
3. II and III only 4. I, II and III
Subtopic:  Transcription |
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Given below are two statements : one is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as Reason (R).
Assertion (A): In transcription, the strand that does not code for anything is referred to as the coding strand.
Reason (R): It is the presence of the promoter in a transcription unit that defines the template and coding strands.
In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below :
1. Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
2. Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
3. Both (A) and (R) are False.
4. (A) is True but (R) is False.
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Consider the following statements:

I: All the reference point while defining a transcription unit is made with the coding strand.
II: It is the presence of a promoter in a transcription unit that also defines the template and coding strands.
III: Exons are said to be sequences that do not appear in mature or processed RNA.

Which of the above statements are true?

1. I and II only 2. I and III only
3. II and III only 4. I, II, and III
Subtopic:  Transcription |
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A segment of DNA coding for a polypeptide is most accurately defined as:

1. Operon 2. Gene
3. Recon 4. Cistron
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Which of the following helps in the termination of transcription?

1. Sigma factor 2. Translocase
3. Ubiquitin 4. Rho factor

Subtopic:  Transcription |
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Transcription and translation can be coupled in:

1. Bacteria 2. Yeast
3. Plants 4. Animals

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