Match the following cell structure with its characteristic feature:

Column I Column II
(a) Tight junctions  (i) Cement neighboring cells together to form a sheet
(b) Adhering junctions       (ii) Transmit information through chemicals to another cell 
(c) Gap junctions    (iii) Establish a barrier to prevent leakage of fluid across epithelial cells
(d) Synaptic junctions      (iv) Cytoplasmic channels to facilitate communication between adjacent cells


Select the correct option from the following:

Options: (a) (b) (c) (d)
1. (ii) (iv) (i) (iii)
2. (iv) (ii) (i) (iii)
3. (iii) (i) (iv) (ii)
4. (iv) (iii) (i) (ii)
Subtopic:  Glandular Epithelium & Cell Junction |
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The function of the gap junction is to?

1. Perform cementing to keep neighbouring cells together
2. Facilitate communication between adjoining cells by connecting the cytoplasm for rapid transfer of ions, small molecules and some large molecules
3. Separate two cells from each other
4. Stop substances from leaking across a tissue

Subtopic:  Glandular Epithelium & Cell Junction |
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Endocrine and exocrine glands are formed from
what type of tissue?

1. connective

2. blood

3. muscle

4. epithelial

Subtopic:  Glandular Epithelium & Cell Junction |
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Given below is a diagrammatic representation of a glandular tissue

Identify the structure labelled as 'A' and choose the correct option with respect to its example.

(1) Gastric gland

(2) Goblet cells

(3) Oxyntic cells

(4) Sebaceous gland

Subtopic:  Glandular Epithelium & Cell Junction |
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Cell junctions like tight, adhering, and gap junctions are mainly present between the neighbouring cells of:

1. Neural tissue

2. Connective tissue

3. Muscular tissue

4. Epithelial tissue

Subtopic:  Glandular Epithelium & Cell Junction |
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Match the columns.

Cloumn ‘A’

Column ‘B’
(a) Tight junctions (i) Macula adherens
(b) Gap junctions (ii) Stop substances
leaking in
columnar epithelium
(c) Inter digitations (iii) Common in
transitional epithelium
(d) Adhering junctions (iv) Rapid transfer
of ions and molecules

          a            b             c              d

1.       i             ii            iii               iv

2.       ii            iv            iii               i

3.       ii            iv             i               iii

4.       ii            i              iii               iv

Subtopic:  Glandular Epithelium & Cell Junction |
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Which of the following provides structural and functional link between the individual cells in epithelial tissues?

1. Extracellular fluid which binds the various cells in the tissue together
2. Cell junctions
3. Connective tissue
4. Basement membrane
Subtopic:  Glandular Epithelium & Cell Junction |
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Goblet cells are specialized cells of the
1. stratified squamous epithelium
2. cuboidal epithelium
3. columnar epithelium
4. simple squamous epithelium

Subtopic:  Glandular Epithelium & Cell Junction |
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Which among the following statements are correct ?

(I) Saliva is secreted by exocrine glands.

(II) Epithelial tissue rests on non-cellular basement membrane.

(III) Muscular tissue possesses cell junctions.

(IV) Mucus-secreting goblet cells are multicellular.

(1) I and II only

(2) I and IV only

(3) I, II and III

(4) Only III

Subtopic:  Simple Epithelium | Glandular Epithelium & Cell Junction |
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The four sketches (A, B, C, and D) given below, represent four different types of animal tissues. Which one of these is correctly identified in the options given, along with its correct location and function?

 

Tissue Location Function
1. (C) Collagen fibres Cartilage Attach skeletal muscles to bones
2. (D) Smooth muscle tissue Heart Heart contraction
3. (A) Columnar epithelium Nephron Secretion and absorption
4. (B) Glandular epithelium Intestine Secretion
Subtopic:  Glandular Epithelium & Cell Junction |
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