For the nuclear reaction:
\({}_{92}^{235}\mathrm{U}+ {}_{0}^{1}\mathrm{n}\rightarrow {}_{56}^{144}\mathrm{Ba}+...+3{}_{0}^{1}\mathrm{n}\)
The blank space can be filled by:
1. \({}_{26}^{89}\mathrm{Kr}\) 2. \({}_{36}^{89}\mathrm{Kr}\)
3. \({}_{26}^{90}\mathrm{Sr}\) 4. \({}_{38}^{89}\mathrm{Sr}\)
Subtopic:  Nuclear Energy |
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Fusion reaction takes place at a higher temperature because:

1. atoms get ionized at high temperatures.
2. kinetic energy is high enough to overcome the Coulomb repulsion between nuclei.
3. molecules break up at a high temperature.
4. nuclei break up at a high temperature.
Subtopic:  Nuclear Energy |
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Which of the following are suitable for the fusion process?

1. light nuclei
2. heavy nuclei
3. the element must be lying in the middle of the periodic table
4. middle elements which are lying on the binding energy curve
Subtopic:  Nuclear Energy |
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If in nuclear reactor using \(\mathrm{U}^{235}\) as fuel, the power output is \(4.8\) MW, the number of fissions per second is:
(Energy released per fission of \(\mathrm{U}^{235}=200\) MeV watts, \(1~\text{eV}= 1.6\times 10^{-19}~\text{J})\)
 
1. \(1.5\times 10^{17}\) 2. \(3\times 10^{19}\)
3. \(1.5\times 10^{25}\) 4. \(3\times 10^{25}\)
Subtopic:  Nuclear Energy |
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Solar energy is due to:

1. fusion reaction. 2. fission reaction.
3. combustion reaction. 4. chemical reaction.
Subtopic:  Nuclear Energy |
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The statement which is incorrect about nuclear force between two protons is?

1. These are always attractive forces.
2. These are non-central forces.
3. These are charge independent.
4. These are short-range forces.

Subtopic:  Nuclear Energy |
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The power obtained in a reactor using \(\mathrm{U}^{235}\) disintegration is \(1000\) kW. The mass decay of \(\mathrm{U}^{235}\) per hour is:
1. \(1\) microgram
2. \(10\) microgram
3. \(20\) microgram
4. \(40\) microgram

Subtopic:  Nuclear Energy |
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How long can an electric lamp of \(100\) W be kept glowing by fusion of \(2.0\) kg of deuterium? Take the fusion reaction as:
\({}_{1}^{2}\mathrm{H}+{}_{1}^{2}\mathrm{H}\rightarrow {}_{2}^{3}\mathrm{He}+ n + 3.27~\text{MeV}\)
1. \(4.9 \times 10^{4} \text{ years }\) 2. \(2.8 \times 10^{4} \text { years }\)
3. \(3.0 \times 10^{4} \text { years }\) 4. \(3.9 \times 10^{4} \text { years }\)
Subtopic:  Nuclear Energy |
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If the nuclear force between two protons, two neutrons and between a proton and a neutron is denoted by \(F_{pp} ,F_{nn}\) and \(F_{pn}\) respectively, then:
1. \(F_{p p} \approx F_{n n} \approx F_{p n}\)
2. \(F_{p p} \neq F_{n n}\) and \(F_{p n} = F_{n n}\)
3. \(F_{p p} = F_{n n} = F_{p n}\)
4. \(F_{p p} \neq F_{n n} \neq F_{p n}\)
Subtopic:  Nuclear Energy |
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