In the given circuits \((a)\) and \((b)\) switches \({S}_1\) and \({S}_2\) are closed at \({t}=0\) and are kept closed for a long time. The variation of currents in the two circuits for \({t} \geq0\) are roughly shown by (figures are schematic and not drawn to scale):
 
1. 3.
2. 4.

 
Subtopic:  Different Types of AC Circuits |
Please attempt this question first.
Please attempt this question first.
Launched MCQ Practice Books

Prefer Books for Question Practice? Get NEETprep's Unique MCQ Books with Online Audio/Video/Text Solutions via Telegram Bot

NEET MCQ Books for XIth & XIIth Physics, Chemistry & Biology

For the LCR circuit, shown here, the current is observed to lead the applied voltage. An additional capacitor \({C}',\) when joined with the capacitor \({C}\) present in the circuit, makes the power factor of the circuit unity. The capacitor \(C'\), must have been connected in:
 
 
1. series with \({C}\) and has a magnitude \({C\over \omega^2LC-1}\)
2. series with \({C}\) and has a magnitude \({1-\omega^2LC\over \omega^2L}\)
3. parallel with \({C}\) and has a magnitude \({1-\omega^2LC\over \omega^2L}\)
4. parallel with \({C}\) and has a magnitude \({C\over \omega^2LC-1}\)
Subtopic:  Different Types of AC Circuits |
Please attempt this question first.
Please attempt this question first.
Please attempt this question first.
Launched MCQ Practice Books

Prefer Books for Question Practice? Get NEETprep's Unique MCQ Books with Online Audio/Video/Text Solutions via Telegram Bot

NEET MCQ Books for XIth & XIIth Physics, Chemistry & Biology

A sinusoidal voltage of peak value \(283~\text{V}\) and angular frequency \(320~\text{s}^{-1}\) is applied to a series LCR circuit. Given that \({R}=5~\Omega,{L}=25~\text{mH}\) and \({C}=1000~\mu \text{F}.\) The total impedance, and phase difference between the voltage across the source and the current will respectively be:
1. \(10~\Omega\) and \(\tan^{-1}\left(\frac{5}{3}\right)\)
2. \(10~\Omega\) and \(\tan^{-1}\left(\frac{8}{3}\right)\)
3. \(7~\Omega\) and \(\tan^{-1}\left(\frac{5}{3}\right)\)
4. \(7~\Omega \) and \(45^\circ\)
Subtopic:  Power factor |
Please attempt this question first.
Please attempt this question first.
Please attempt this question first.
Launched MCQ Practice Books

Prefer Books for Question Practice? Get NEETprep's Unique MCQ Books with Online Audio/Video/Text Solutions via Telegram Bot

NEET MCQ Books for XIth & XIIth Physics, Chemistry & Biology

In an ac circuit, the instantaneous e.m.f. and current are given by
\(\begin{aligned} & e=100 \sin 30 t \\ & i=20 \sin \left(30 t-\frac{\pi}{4}\right) \end{aligned}\)
In one cycle of ac, the average power consumed by the circuit and the wattless current are, respectively:
1. \(50, 10\)
2. \(\frac{1000}{\sqrt{2}},10\)
3. \(\frac{50}{\sqrt{2}},0\)
4. \(50,0\)

Subtopic:  Power factor |
Please attempt this question first.
Please attempt this question first.
Please attempt this question first.
Launched MCQ Practice Books

Prefer Books for Question Practice? Get NEETprep's Unique MCQ Books with Online Audio/Video/Text Solutions via Telegram Bot

NEET MCQ Books for XIth & XIIth Physics, Chemistry & Biology

For an \(LCR\) circuit driven with voltage of amplitude \(V_m\) and frequency \(\omega_0=\frac{1}{\sqrt{LC}}\) the current exhibits resonance. The quality factor, \(Q\) is given by:
1. \(\frac{\omega_0 L}{R}\)
2. \(\frac{\omega_0R}{L}\)
3. \(\frac{R}{\omega_0C}\)
4. \(\frac{CR}{\omega_0}\)

Subtopic:  Different Types of AC Circuits |
Please attempt this question first.
Please attempt this question first.
Please attempt this question first.
Launched MCQ Practice Books

Prefer Books for Question Practice? Get NEETprep's Unique MCQ Books with Online Audio/Video/Text Solutions via Telegram Bot

NEET MCQ Books for XIth & XIIth Physics, Chemistry & Biology

An ideal capacitor of capacitance \(0.2~ \mu \text F\) is charged to a potential difference of \(10~\text{V}.\) The charging battery is then disconnected. The capacitor is connected to an ideal inductor of self inductance \( 0.5\text{ mH.}\) The current at a time when the potential difference across the capacitor is \(5~\text{V}\) is:
1. \(0.15 ~\text{A}\)
2. \(0.17 ~\text{A}\)
3. \(0.34 ~\text{A}\)
4. \(0.25 ~\text{A}\)
Subtopic:  Different Types of AC Circuits |
Please attempt this question first.
Please attempt this question first.
Launched MCQ Practice Books

Prefer Books for Question Practice? Get NEETprep's Unique MCQ Books with Online Audio/Video/Text Solutions via Telegram Bot

NEET MCQ Books for XIth & XIIth Physics, Chemistry & Biology

A power transmission line feeds input power at \(2300~\text{V}\) to a step down transformer with its primary windings having \(4000\) turns giving the output power at \(230~\text{V}.\) If the current in the primary of the transformer is \( 5~\text A\) and its efficiency is \(90\%,\) the output current would be:
1. \(45~\text A\)
2. \(50~\text A\)
3. \(20~\text A\)
4. \(25~\text A\)
Subtopic:  Transformer |
Please attempt this question first.
Please attempt this question first.
Launched MCQ Practice Books

Prefer Books for Question Practice? Get NEETprep's Unique MCQ Books with Online Audio/Video/Text Solutions via Telegram Bot

NEET MCQ Books for XIth & XIIth Physics, Chemistry & Biology

An alternating voltage \(V(t)=220 \sin 100 \pi t~\text{volts}\) is applied to a purely resistive load of \(50~\mathrm{\Omega}.\) The time taken for the current to rise from half of the peak value to the peak value is:
1. \(5~\text{ms}\)
2. \(7.2~\text{ms}\)
3. \(3.3~\text{ms}\)
4. \(2.2~\text{ms}\)

Subtopic:  AC vs DC |
Please attempt this question first.
Please attempt this question first.
Please attempt this question first.
Launched MCQ Practice Books

Prefer Books for Question Practice? Get NEETprep's Unique MCQ Books with Online Audio/Video/Text Solutions via Telegram Bot

NEET MCQ Books for XIth & XIIth Physics, Chemistry & Biology

A circuit connected to an AC source of emf \(\varepsilon=\varepsilon_0\sin(100t)\) with \(t\) in seconds, gives a phase difference of \(\frac{\pi}{4}\) between the emf \(\varepsilon\) and current \(i\). Which of the following circuits will exhibit this?

1. \(RL\) circuit with \(R=1~\text{k}\Omega\) and \(L=10~\text{mH}\)
2. \(RL\) circuit with \(R=1~\text{k}\Omega\) and \(L=1~\text{mH}\)
3. \(RC\) circuit with \(R=1~\text{k}\Omega\) and \(C=1~\mu\text{F}\)
4. \(RC\) circuit with \(R=1~\text{k}\Omega\) and \(C=10~\mu\text{F}\)

Subtopic:  Different Types of AC Circuits |
Please attempt this question first.
Please attempt this question first.
Please attempt this question first.
Launched MCQ Practice Books

Prefer Books for Question Practice? Get NEETprep's Unique MCQ Books with Online Audio/Video/Text Solutions via Telegram Bot

NEET MCQ Books for XIth & XIIth Physics, Chemistry & Biology

A transformer consisting of \(300\) turns in the primary and \(150\) turns in the secondary gives output power of \(2.2~\text{kW}.\) If the current in the secondary coil is \(10~\text{A},\) then the input voltage and current in the primary coil are:
1. \(440~\text{V}~\text{and}~20~\text{A}\)
2. \(440~\text{V}~\text{and}~5~\text{A}\)
3. \(220~\text{V}~\text{and}~20~\text{A}\)
4. \(220~\text{V}~\text{and}~10~\text{A}\)

Subtopic:  Transformer |
Please attempt this question first.
Please attempt this question first.
Please attempt this question first.
Launched MCQ Practice Books

Prefer Books for Question Practice? Get NEETprep's Unique MCQ Books with Online Audio/Video/Text Solutions via Telegram Bot

NEET MCQ Books for XIth & XIIth Physics, Chemistry & Biology