Two condensers, one of capacity \(C\) and the other of capacity \(\frac{C}2\) are connected to a \(V\) volt battery, as shown in the figure. 
           
The energy stored in the capacitors when both condensers are fully charged will be:
1. \(2CV^2\)
2. \({1 \over4}CV^2\)
3. \({3 \over4}CV^2\)
4. \({1 \over2}CV^2\)

Subtopic:  Energy stored in Capacitor |
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A parallel plate condenser has a uniform electric field \(E\)(V/m) in the space between the plates. If the distance between the plates is \(d\)(m) and area of each plate is \(A(\text{m}^2)\), the energy (joule) stored in the condenser is:

1. \(\dfrac{1}{2}\varepsilon_0 E^2\) 2. \(\varepsilon_0 EAd\)
3. \(\dfrac{1}{2}\varepsilon_0 E^2Ad\) 4. \(\dfrac{E^2Ad}{\varepsilon_0}\)
Subtopic:  Energy stored in Capacitor |
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Surface charge density on the positive plate of a charged parallel plate capacitor is \(\sigma.\) Energy density in the electric field of the capacitor is:
1. \(\frac{\sigma^2}{\varepsilon_0}\)
2. \(\frac{\sigma^2}{2\varepsilon_0}\)
3. \(\frac{\sigma}{\varepsilon_0}\)
4. \(2\sigma^2 \varepsilon_0\)

Subtopic:  Energy stored in Capacitor |
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The energy and capacity of a charged parallel plate capacitor are \(E\) and \(C\) respectively. If a dielectric slab of \(E_r=6\) is inserted in it, then the energy and capacity become:
(Assuming the charge on plates remains constant)
1. \(6 E,6 C\) 2. \( E,C\)
3. \(\frac{E}{6},6C\) 4. \(E,6C\)
Subtopic:  Energy stored in Capacitor |
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Five equal capacitors connected in series have a resultant capacitance of \(4~\mu\text{F}\). The total energy stored in these when these are connected in parallel and charged to \(400\) V is:
1. \(1~\text{J}\)
2. \(8~\text{J}\)
3. \(16~\text{J}\)
4. \(4~\text{J}\)

Subtopic:  Energy stored in Capacitor |
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A series combination of \(n_1\) capacitors, each of value \(C_1\), is charged by a source of potential difference \(4\) V. When another parallel combination of \(n_2\) capacitors, each of value \(C_2\), is charged by a source of potential difference \(V\), it has the same (total) energy stored in it as the first combination has. The value of \(C_2\) in terms of \(C_1\) is:
1. \(\frac{2C_1}{n_1n_2}\)
2. \(16\frac{n_2}{n_1}C_1\)
3. \(2\frac{n_2}{n_1}C_1\)
4. \(\frac{16C_1}{n_1n_2}\)

Subtopic:  Energy stored in Capacitor |
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A parallel plate air capacitor of capacitance \(C\) is connected to a cell of emf \(V\) and then disconnected from it. A dielectric slab of dielectric constant \(K\), which can just fill the air gap of the capacitor, is now inserted in it. Which of the following is incorrect?
1. The potential difference between the plates decreases \(K\) times
2. The energy stored in the capacitor decreases \(K\) times
3. The change in energy stored is \({1 \over 2} CV^{2}(\frac{1}{K}-1)\)
4. The charge on the capacitor is not conserved

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A capacitor is charged by a battery. The battery is removed and another identical uncharged capacitor is connected in parallel. The total electrostatic energy of the resulting system:
1. increases by a factor of \(4\).
2. decreases by a factor of \(2\).
3. remains the same.
4. increases by a factor of \(2\).
Subtopic:  Energy stored in Capacitor |
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Two condensers of capacity \(0.3~\mu\text{F}\) and \(0.6~\mu\text{F}\) are connected in series. The combination is connected across a potential of \(6\) V. The ratio of energies stored by the condensers will be:
1. \(\frac{1}{2}\)
2. \(2\)
3. \(\frac{1}{4}\)
4. \(4\)

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In the circuit shown in figure, energy stored in \(6~\mu\text{F}\) capacitor will be:
      

1. \(48 \times10^{-6}~\text{J}\) 2. \(32 \times10^{-6}~\text{J}\)
3. \(96 \times10^{-6}~\text{J}\) 4. \(24 \times10^{-6}~\text{J}\)
Subtopic:  Energy stored in Capacitor |
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