The temperature of a gas is \(-50^\circ \text{C}\). To what temperature the gas should be heated so that the rms speed is increased by \(3\) times?
1. \(223~\text{K}\) 2. \(669^\circ \text{C}\)
3. \(3295^\circ \text{C}\) 4. \(3097~\text{K}\)
Subtopic:  Types of Velocities |
Please attempt this question first.
Please attempt this question first.
Please attempt this question first.
Launched MCQ Practice Books

Prefer Books for Question Practice? Get NEETprep's Unique MCQ Books with Online Audio/Video/Text Solutions via Telegram Bot

NEET MCQ Books for XIth & XIIth Physics, Chemistry & Biology

The temperature at which the rms speed of atoms in neon gas is equal to the rms speed of hydrogen molecules at \(15^{\circ} \mathrm{C}\) is: (Atomic mass of neon \(=20.2\) u, molecular mass of hydrogen \(=2\) u)

1. \(2.9\times10^{3}\) K 2. \(2.9\) K
3. \(0.15\times10^{3}\) K 4. \(0.29\times10^{3}\) K
Subtopic:  Types of Velocities |
To view explanation, please take trial in the course below.
NEET 2025 - Target Batch
To view explanation, please take trial in the course below.
NEET 2025 - Target Batch
Please attempt this question first.
Launched MCQ Practice Books

Prefer Books for Question Practice? Get NEETprep's Unique MCQ Books with Online Audio/Video/Text Solutions via Telegram Bot

NEET MCQ Books for XIth & XIIth Physics, Chemistry & Biology

Three vessels of equal capacity have gases at the same temperature and pressure. The first vessel contains helium (monoatomic), the second contains fluorine (diatomic) and the third contains sulfur hexafluoride (polyatomic). The correct statement, among the following, is:
1.  all vessels contain unequal number of respective molecules.
2.  the root mean square speed of molecules is same in all the three cases.
3.  the root mean square speed of helium is the largest.
4.  the root mean square speed of sulfur hexafluoride is the largest.
Subtopic:  Types of Velocities |
To view explanation, please take trial in the course below.
NEET 2025 - Target Batch
To view explanation, please take trial in the course below.
NEET 2025 - Target Batch
Please attempt this question first.
Launched MCQ Practice Books

Prefer Books for Question Practice? Get NEETprep's Unique MCQ Books with Online Audio/Video/Text Solutions via Telegram Bot

NEET MCQ Books for XIth & XIIth Physics, Chemistry & Biology

At what temperature will the \(\text{rms}\) speed of oxygen molecules become just sufficient for escaping from the earth's atmosphere? 
(Given: Mass of oxygen molecule \((m)= 2.76\times 10^{-26}~\text{kg}\), Boltzmann's constant \(k_B= 1.38\times10^{-23}~\text{J K}^{-1}\))
1. \(2.508\times 10^{4}~\text{K}\)
2. \(8.360\times 10^{4}~\text{K}\)
3. \(5.016\times 10^{4}~\text{K}\)
4. \(1.254\times 10^{4}~\text{K}\)

Subtopic:  Types of Velocities |
To view explanation, please take trial in the course below.
NEET 2025 - Target Batch
To view explanation, please take trial in the course below.
NEET 2025 - Target Batch
Please attempt this question first.
Launched MCQ Practice Books

Prefer Books for Question Practice? Get NEETprep's Unique MCQ Books with Online Audio/Video/Text Solutions via Telegram Bot

NEET MCQ Books for XIth & XIIth Physics, Chemistry & Biology

The molecules of a given mass of gas have rms velocity of \(200~\mathrm{ms^{-1}}\) at \(27^\circ \text{C}\) and \(1.0\times 10^{5}~\mathrm{Nm^{-2}}\) pressure. When the temperature and the pressure of the gas are respectively, \(127^\circ \text{C}\) and \(0.05\times10^{5}~\mathrm{Nm^{-2}}\), the RMS velocity of its molecules in \(\mathrm{ms^{-1}}\) is:
1. \(\frac{400}{\sqrt{3}}\)
2. \(\frac{100\sqrt{2}}{3}\)
3. \(\frac{100}{3}\)
4. \(100\sqrt{2}\)
Subtopic:  Types of Velocities |
To view explanation, please take trial in the course below.
NEET 2025 - Target Batch
To view explanation, please take trial in the course below.
NEET 2025 - Target Batch
Please attempt this question first.
Launched MCQ Practice Books

Prefer Books for Question Practice? Get NEETprep's Unique MCQ Books with Online Audio/Video/Text Solutions via Telegram Bot

NEET MCQ Books for XIth & XIIth Physics, Chemistry & Biology