Which of the following statements is true for nuclear forces? [1990]

1. They obey the inverse square law of distance.

2. They obey the inverse third power law of distance.

3. They are short range forces.

4. They are equal in strength to electromagnetic forces.

Subtopic:  Nuclear Binding Energy |
 80%
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The relationship between disintegration constant λ and half-life [T] will be:

1. λ=log10 2T 

2. λ=loge 2T

3. λ=Tloge 2   

4. λ=log2 eT

Subtopic:  Radioactivity (OLD NCERT) |
 74%
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Alpha particles are 

1. 2 free protons

2. helium atoms

3. singly ionized helium atoms

4. doubly ionised helium atoms

Subtopic:  Radioactivity (OLD NCERT) |
 61%
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A radioactive sample with a half-life of 1 month has the label: 'Activity = 2 microcurie on 1-8-1991'. What would be its activity two months earlier? 

1. 1.0 microcurie       

2. 0.5 microcurie           

3. 4 microcurie             

4. 8 microcurie

Subtopic:  Radioactivity (OLD NCERT) |
 53%
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If the nuclear force between two protons, two neutrons and between a proton and a neutron is denoted by \(F_{pp} ,F_{nn}\) and \(F_{pn}\) respectively, then:
1. \(F_{p p} \approx F_{n n} \approx F_{p n}\)
2. \(F_{p p} \neq F_{n n}\) and \(F_{p n} = F_{n n}\)
3. \(F_{p p} = F_{n n} = F_{p n}\)
4. \(F_{p p} \neq F_{n n} \neq F_{p n}\)
Subtopic:  Nuclear Energy |
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A radioactive element has half-life period 800 yr. After 6400 yr, what fraction will remain? [1989]

1. 12

2. 116 

3. 18 

4.1256

Subtopic:  Radioactivity (OLD NCERT) |
 77%
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If a proton and anti-proton come close to each other and annihilate, how much energy will be released:

1. 1.5×10-10 J           

2. 3×10-10 J         

3. 4.5×10-10 J         

4. None of these

Subtopic:  Mass-Energy Equivalent |
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The stable nucleus that has a radius half of the radius of \(\mathrm{Fe}^{56}\) is:
1. \(\mathrm{Li}^7\)
2. \(\mathrm{Na}^{21}\)
3. \(\mathrm{S}^{16}\)
4. \(\mathrm{Ca}^{40}\)

Subtopic:  Nucleus |
 66%
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The mass density of a nucleus varies with mass number A as [1992]

1. A2

2. A 

3. Constant 

4. 1A

Subtopic:  Nuclear Binding Energy |
 78%
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Energy released in the fission of a single U23592 nucleus is 200 MeV. The fission rate of a U23592 filled reactor operating at a power level of 5 W is 

1. 1.56×10-10 s-1 

2. 1.56×1011 s-1

3. 1.56×10-16 s-1   

4. 1.56×10-17 s-1

Subtopic:  Nuclear Energy |
 70%
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