45. A box contains some identical red coloured balls, labelled as A, each weighing 2g. Another box contains identical blue coloured balls, labelled as B, each weighing 5 g. Consider the combinations AB, AB2, A2B and A2B3 and show that law of multiple proportions is applicable.
| Combination | Mass of A (g) | Mass of B (g) | 
| AB | 2 | 5 | 
| AB2 | 2 | 10 | 
| A2B | 4 | 5 | 
| A2B3 | 4 | 15 | 
Mass of B which is combined with fixed mass of A (say 1 g) will be 2.5 g, 5g, 1.25 g and 3.75 g. They are in the ratio 2:4:1:3 which is a simple whole number ratio. Hence, the law of multiple proportions is applicable.
 
                    
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