5.40 A thin circular loop of radius R rotates about its vertical diameter with an angular frequency ω. Show that a small bead on the wire loop remains at its lowermost point for . What is the angle made by the radius vector joining the center to the bead with the vertically downward direction for ? Neglect friction.

Let the radius vector joining the bead with the centre make an angle θ, with the vertical downward direction.
                                 

Let the angle made by the radius vector connecting the pellet to center of the ring be  θ, with the vertical downward direction.

OP = R = Radius of the circle
N = Normal reaction
The respective vertical and horizontal equations of forces can be written as:
Mg = Ncosθ ………….. (i)
mlω2 = Nsinθ ………... (ii)
In ΔOPQ, we have:

sin θ=lR

l = R sin θ ……………………… (iii)
Substituting equation (iii) in equation (ii), we get:
m(Rsin θ)ω2=N sin θmRω2=N                           ...iv
Substituting equation (iv) in equation (i), we get:
mg=mRω2cos θcos θ=g2                           ....v
Since cosθ ≤ 1, the bead will remain at its lowermost point for g21, i.e., for ωgR For     ω=2gR orω2=2gR                      ...iv
On equating equations (v) and (vi), we get:

2gR=gRcos θcos θ=12θ=cos1 (0.5)=60