In blue-green algae, photosystem- II contains important pigment concerned with photolysis of water. It is a
(1) phycocyanin
(2) cytochrome-c
(3) chlorophyll -
(4) -carotene
In Kranz anatomy, the bundle sheath cells have
1. | thin walls, many intercellular space and no chloroplast |
2. | thick walls, no intercellular spaces and large number of chloroplasts |
3. | thin walls, no intercellular spaces and several chloroplasts |
4. | thick walls, many intercellular space and few chloroplasts |
The C4 plants differ from C3 plants with reference to the:
1. | substrate that accepts CO2 in carbon assimilation |
2. | type of end product |
3. | type of pigment involved in photosynthesis |
4. | end product that will be formed |
Match the Columns.
Column I (Scientists) |
Column II (Discoveries) |
A. Stephen Hales |
1. Importance of light and chlorophyll |
B. Ingen Housz |
2. Presence of chlorophyll in plants. |
C. Von Mohl |
3. Product of photosynthesis is starch. |
D. Sach |
4. Air and light control plant growth. |
Code
|
A |
B |
C |
D |
(1) |
4 |
1 |
2 |
3 |
(2) |
3 |
2 |
1 |
4 |
(3) |
2 |
3 |
4 |
1 |
(4) |
4 |
3 |
2 |
1 |
Photosynthesis is a-
a. Biochemical process
b. Physical process
c. Chemical process
d. Physico-chemical process
Which of the following statements does not justify the importance of photosynthesis?
1. | it is the primary source of all food on earth. |
2. | it is responsible for the release of oxygen into the atmosphere. |
3. | it is responsible for the water balance on earth. |
4. | use of energy from sunlight by plants doing photosynthesis is the basis of life on earth. |
Which of the following is not required in photosynthesis?
1. chlorophyll
2. Light
3. CO2
4. O2
The half-leaf experiment, where a part of the leaf is enclosed in a test tube containing some KOH soaked cotton was performed, which showed that _________ was required for photosynthesis?
a. Light
b. Chlorophyll
c. CO2
d. O2
Column I (Scientist) | Column II (Contribution) |
---|---|
i. Jan Ingenhousz | a. Discovery of oxygen (O₂) |
ii. Joseph Priestley | b. Plants restore to the air whatever breathing animals and burning candles remove |
iii. T.W. Engelmann | c. Showed that only the green part of the plants could release oxygen |
e. First action spectrum of photosynthesis | |
f. Used a prism to split light into its spectral components and then illuminated Cladophora placed in a suspension of aerobic bacteria | |
iv. Julius von Sachs | d. Discovery of production of glucose in plants |
a. i → c; ii → b; iii → a, e, f; iv → d
b. i → a, b; ii → c; iii → d; iv → e, f
c. i → a; ii → b; iii → c, e; iv → f
d. i → c; ii → a, b; iii → e, f; iv → d
Cornelius van Niel, who, based on his studies demonstrated that photosynthesis is essentially a light-dependent reaction performed his experiments on-
1. Cladophora
2. purple and green bacteria
3. green algae
4. Non sulphur bacteria