The correct statement(s) among the following regarding quantum numbers is:

a. The angular quantum number determines the three-dimensional shape of the orbital. 
b. The principal quantum number determines the orientation and energy of the orbital.
c. The magnetic quantum number determines the size of the orbital.
d. The spin quantum number of an electron determines the orientation of the spin of the electron relative to the chosen axis.


Choose the correct option:

1. (a) and (d)

2. (b) and (c)

3. (c) and (d)

4. (b) and (d)

Subtopic:  Quantum Numbers & Schrodinger Wave Equation |
 73%
Level 2: 60%+
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The correct set of quantum numbers among the following is : 

n l m
(a)   1  +2
(b)   2  +1
(c)   3  –2
(d)   3  –2

1. (a), (d)

2. (b), (c)

3. (c), (d)

4. (b), (d)

Subtopic:  Shell & Subshell |
 90%
Level 1: 80%+
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Out of the following pairs of electrons, identify the pairs of electrons present in degenerate orbitals:

(a) (i)  n = 3, l = 2, m= –2, m= –\(\frac{1}{2}\)   
(ii) n = 3, l = 2, m= –1, m= –\(\frac{1}{2}\)
(b) (i) n = 3, l = 1, m= +1, m= +\(\frac{1}{2}\)     
(ii) n = 3, l = 2, m= +1, m= +\(\frac{1}{2}\)
(c) (i) n = 4, l = 1, m= +1, m= +\(\frac{1}{2}\)  
(ii) n = 3, l = 2, m= +1, m= +\(\frac{1}{2}\)
(d) (i) n = 3, l = 2, m= +2, m= –\(\frac{1}{2}\)    
(ii) n = 3, l = 2, m= +2, m= +\(\frac{1}{2}\)


1. (a), (d)

2. (b), (c)

3. (c), (d)

4. (b), (d)

Subtopic:  Shell & Subshell |
 75%
Level 2: 60%+
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Identify the pairs which are not of isotopes?

(a) X612,Y613

(b) X1735,Y1737

(c) X614,Y714

(d) X48,Y58

 
1. (a), (d) 2. (b), (c)
3. (c), (d) 4. (b), (d)
Subtopic:  Number of Electron, Proton & Neutron |
 90%
Level 1: 80%+
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Assertion (A): It is impossible to determine the exact position and exact momentum of an electron simultaneously.
Reason (R): The path of an electron in an atom is clearly defined. 

  

1. Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
2. Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
3. (A) is True but (R) is False.
4. (A) is False but (R) is True.
Subtopic:  Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle |
 76%
Level 2: 60%+
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Links

Given below are two statements: 
Assertion (A): An ideal black body emits and absorbs radiation of every possible frequency.
Reason (R): An increase in the temperature of a body causes its radiation spectrum to peak at progressively higher frequencies.
 
1. Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
2. Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
3. (A) is True but (R) is False.
4. (A) is False but (R) is True.
Subtopic:  Planck's Theory |
 51%
Level 3: 35%-60%
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Given below are two statements:
Assertion (A): All isotopes of a given element show the same type of chemical behaviour.
Reason (R): The chemical properties of an atom are controlled by the number of electrons in the atom.

1. Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
2. Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
3. (A) is True but (R) is False.
4. (A) is False but (R) is True.

Subtopic:  Number of Electron, Proton & Neutron |
 66%
Level 2: 60%+
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Match Column-I with Column-II and choose the appropriate option:

Column-I 
(Species)
Column-II 
(Electronic Configuration)
A. \(Cr\) (i). \([Ar]3d^84s^0\)
B. \(Fe^{2+}\) (ii). \([Ar]3d^{10}4s^1\)
C. \(Ni^{2+}\) (iii). \([Ar]3d^64s^0\)
D. \(Cu\) (iv). \([Ar]3d^54s^1\)
(v). \([Ar]3d^64s^2\)
 
Options:  A   B   C   D 
1.  iv  iii  i  ii
2.  i  ii  iii  v
3.  v  iv  iii  ii
4.  iv  v  iii  ii
Subtopic:  Pauli's Exclusion Principle & Hund's Rule |
 84%
Level 1: 80%+
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Match the following.

Column-I

Column-II

A.

Photon

1.

Value is 4 for N-shell

B.

Electron

2.

Probability density

C. 

ψ2

3.

Always positive value

D.

Principle quantum number n

4.

Exhibits both momentum and wavelength

Options:

 A   B   C   D 
1.  4 4  2,3   1,3 
2.  1 2  3  4
3.  2,1  4  3  2,3
4.  4 5  3  2
Subtopic:  Quantum Numbers & Schrodinger Wave Equation |
 88%
Level 1: 80%+
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Match types of wave in Column-I with the corresponding frequency in Column-II and mark the appropriate option:

Column-I
(Types of Wave)
Column-II
(Corresponding Frequency)
A. X-rays I.  v=100-104 Hz
B. Ultraviolet wave (UV) II.  v=1010 Hz
C. Long radio waves III.  v=1016 Hz
D. Microwave IV.  v=1018 Hz
   
A B C D
1. IV I III II
2. I IV II III
3. I IV III II
4. IV III I II
Subtopic:  Electromagnetic Radiation |
 77%
Level 2: 60%+
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